Linda Clark received 175,000 from her mother's estate. She placed the funds into the hands of a broker, who purchased the following securities on Linda's behalf: a. Common stock was purchased at a cost of 95,000 . The stock paid no dividends, but it was sold for 160,000 at the end of three years. b. Preferred stock was purchased at its par value of 30,000 . The stock paid a 6% dividend (based on par value) the following year for three years. At the end of three years, the stock was sold for 27,000 . c. Bonds were purchased at a cost of 50,000 . The bonds paid 3,000 in interest every six months. After three years, the bonds were sold for 52,700. (Note: In discounting a cash flow that occurs semiannually, the procedure is to halve the discount rate and double the number of periods. Use the same procedure in discounting the proceeds from the sale.)
The securities were all sold at the end of three years so that Linda would have funds available to open a new business venture. The broker stated that the investments had earned more than a 16% return, and he gave Linda the following computations to support his statement:
(c) Linda wants to use the 239,700 proceeds (160,000+27,000+52,700= 239,700) from sale of the securities to open a retail store under a 12 -year franchise contract. What annual net cash inflow must the store generate for Linda to earn a 14% return over the 12 -year period? Round computations to the nearest whole dollar.

Respuesta :

The bonds were sold after three years for $52,700. After three years, all of the securities were sold so Linda would have the money she needed to start a new firm. The broker claimed that the investments had generated a return of greater than 16%. Therefore, Linda makes a 16% return on investment.

What do you understand about the stock market?

Securities buyers and sellers can connect, communicate, and conduct business on the stock market. The markets provide price discovery for stock in firms and act as a gauge for the state of the national economy. Because market participants compete in an open market, buyers and sellers may be sure that they will receive a fair price, a high level of liquidity, and transparency. The London Stock Exchange was the first stock exchange, and it got its start in a café where traders gathered to trade shares in 1773. Philadelphia hosted the country's first stock exchange in 1790. The Buttonwood Agreement which gave its name after the buttonwood tree under which it was signed, opened New York's Wall Street in 1792.

Calculation:

Common stock

Gain on sale ($160,000 -  $95,000)

                      =  $ 65,000

Preferred stock

Dividends paid (6% x $30,000 x 3 years)

                          = 5,400

Loss on sale ($27,000 - $30,000)

                     = 3,000

Bonds:

Interest paid - ($ 6,000 x 3 years)

                       = 18,000

Gain on sale -  ($52,700 - $50,000)

                       = 2,700

Net gain on all investments - $88,100

= $88,100 / 3 years / $175,000 = 16.8%

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