Short-term memory is associated with the hippocampus, whereas long-term memory is associated with the cerebral cortex. Thus, option B is correct.
The personal attributes of gathering, saving, holding onto, and subsequently recovering information are referred to as memory.
Hippocampus is an important part of the limbic system that helps to convert short-term to long-term memory. The short-term memory is integrated into the cerebral cortex by the hippocampus for a higher-order response.
The memories are stored in the brain by the process of long-term potentiating. Therefore, option B is the correct option.
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The question is incomplete, the complete question will be:
A. cerebral cortex; hippocampus
B. hippocampus; cerebral cortex
C. cerebral cortex; amygdala
D. amygdala; hippocampus
E. hippocampus; midbrain