A 0.5-kg steel (c = 0.5 kj/kg-k) rivet cools from 800 k to 300 k upon being installed in a riveted building structure. the entropy change of this rivet is:_________

Respuesta :

According to the given statement:

The entropy change of this rivet is  -0.245 kJ/K.

The correct option is B.

Why do you use the term entropy change?

Entropy change is a phenomenon that quantifies how disorder or randomness has changed in a thermodynamic process. It has to do with the heat or enthalpy conversion that occurs during work. More randomness indicates a high entropy in a thermodynamic system.

What alters the entropy?

A substance's entropy rises when it is divided into several components. Entropy is increased during the dissolution process because the solute become kept separate from each other when a solution is created. As temperature increases, entropy rises as well.

According to the given information :

When the TDS equation is simplified for this circumstance and integrated, the outcome is:

Temperature1 =  800 k

Temperature2 =  300 k

Mass =   0.5-kg steel

the formula of entropy change:

S2 - S1= mC

(T2 / T1) = 0.5 (0.5)

(300 / 800) = -0.245 kJ/K.

The entropy change of this rivet is  -0.245 kJ/K.

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