1. In 1628, Parliament made the King sign the Petition of Right before approving any more taxes. This demanded an end to Parliament's objections against the King's unconstitutional taxes and detentions without charge, as well as the illegality of martial law and compulsory billets.
2. One affect of the Petition of Rights was that it gives people the freedom to speak against this injustices they perceive to be taking place as well as the potential to effect change.
3. They are comparable in that they restrained the kings from acting anyway they pleased. The king's power was constrained by the Petition of Rights. A standing army in times of peace was forbidden under the English Bill of Rights. This way they upheld the democratic ideals.
4. The Petition of Right impacted American politics and U.S. history by advocating for the inclusion of regular people's voices in the legislative process. This petition demanded that there be no martial law during times of peace, no taxation with out consent of the parliament, and no arbitrary detention.
5A. The tone of the petition demanded no taxing without the approval of Parliament, no incarceration without justification, no housing of military on civilians, and also no martial law during peacetime.
5B. Parliament wanted to compel the King to grant approval to the Petition of Right before approving any further levies. Parliament demanded that the King end his non-parliamentary taxes, his practice of imprisoning people without charge or trial, the imposition of martial law, and forcible billeting, all of which were illegal.
The English Parliament petitioned King Charles I in 1628, "Petition of Right," complaining of numerous legal violations.
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