a sample of a material has 20002000 radioactive particles in it today. your grandfather measured 40004000 radioactive particles in it 6060 years ago. how many radioactive particles will the sample have 60 years60 years from today?

Respuesta :

The remaining mass of radioactive elements with 60 years of half-life is 1000 particles.

We need to know about the half-life of the radioactive elements to solve this problem. The radioactive element will decay over time and follow the equation

N = No(1/2)^(t/t'')

where N is the final quantity, No is the initial quantity, λ is the decaying constant, t is time and t'' is the half-life of a radioactive element.

From the question above, we know that

t'' = 60 years

No = 2000 particles

t = 60 years

Calculate the remaining mass

N = No(1/2)^(t/t'')

N = 2000 x (1 / 2)^(60 / 60)

N = 1000 particles

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