The correct option is b. The rise of the Mughal Empire led to the spread Islam to India.
Studies have established that the groundwork for Muslim control in India was laid following the conquest of Lahore and the collapse of the Ghaznavid and Ghurid Empires. Bakhtiyar Khalji oversaw the Muslim conquest of Bengal in 1206, which contributed to the growth of Islam at the period. In the 16th and 17th centuries, the Mughal (or Mogul) Empire dominated most of India and Pakistan. It promotes Muslim art and culture as well as strengthening Islam in South Asia. In conclusion, the influence of Arab conquerors and traders, followed by the Maluks, led to the spread of Islam to India.
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