A sample of unknown material weight 900N In air and and 400N when submerged in an alcohol solution with a density of 0.7 g/cm³.What is the density of the material ?

Respuesta :

1.26 g/cm³

Explanation

Step 1

given

[tex]\begin{gathered} F_{g(air)}=900\text{ N} \\ F_{g(alchodol)}=400\text{ N} \\ \rho_{alcohol}=0.7\text{ }\frac{g}{cm^3} \end{gathered}[/tex]

unknown; the density of the material, so

[tex]\begin{gathered} F_B=F_{g(air)}-F_{g(alcohol)} \\ F_B=900\text{ N-400 N=500 N} \end{gathered}[/tex]

so, the proportion is

the ratio of the force equals the ratio of the density ,so

[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{F_{g(air)}}{F_B}=\frac{\rho_{material}}{\rho_{alcholol}} \\ replace \\ \frac{900\text{ N}}{500\text{ N}}=\frac{\rho_{material}}{0.7\text{ }\frac{g}{cm^3}} \\ mutliply\text{ both sides by 0.7}\frac{g}{cm^3} \\ \frac{900\text{N}}{500\text{N}}*0.7\text{ }\frac{g}{cm^3}=\frac{\rho_{mater\imaginaryI al}}{0.7\text{\frac{g}{cm^{3}}}}*0.7\frac{g}{cm^3} \\ 1.26\frac{g}{cm^3}=\text{ density of the material } \\ \end{gathered}[/tex]

so, the density of the material is

1.26 g/cm³

I hope this helps you

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