The given expression (3x10⁴) (2x10⁵)
we seperate the terms and collect like terms:
[tex]\begin{gathered} \mleft(3\times10^{4}\mright)(2\times10^{5})\text{ = 3}\times10^{4}\times2\times10^{5} \\ =\text{ 3}\times2\times10^{4}\times10^{5} \end{gathered}[/tex]When multiplying exponent (power) of the same base, the exponenet of the two numbers (base) are added together.
[tex]\begin{gathered} \text{Base = 10 , exponent = 4 and 5} \\ =3\times2\times10^{4+5} \\ =\text{ 6}\times10^9 \end{gathered}[/tex]