Two identical point charges exert a repulsive force of 0.500 N on one another when separated by 1.5 m. What is the magnitude of the net charge of either point charge?

Two identical point charges exert a repulsive force of 0500 N on one another when separated by 15 m What is the magnitude of the net charge of either point char class=

Respuesta :

Given,

The repulsive force exerted by the charges, F=0.500 N

The distance between the charges, d=1.5 m

From Coulomb's law,

[tex]F=\frac{\text{kqq}}{r^2}[/tex]

Where q is the magnitude of the charge of each point charge and k is the coulomb's constant.

On rearranging the above equation,

[tex]\begin{gathered} F=\frac{kq^2}{r^2} \\ \Rightarrow q=\sqrt[]{\frac{F}{k}}r \end{gathered}[/tex]

On substituting the known values,

[tex]\begin{gathered} q=\sqrt[]{\frac{0.5}{9\times10^9}}\times1.5 \\ =1.1\times10^{-5}\text{ C} \end{gathered}[/tex]

Thus the magnitude of the charge of each point charge is 1.1×10⁻⁵ C

Therefore the correct answer is option B.