Answer
Percent of students who did not pass the test = 77.8%
Explanation
The percent of an event is given as
[tex]\begin{gathered} \text{Percent of an event} \\ =\frac{\text{Number of elements in the event}}{Total\text{ number of elements}}\times100 \end{gathered}[/tex]For this question,
Percent of the event = Percent who did not pass the test = ?
Number of elements in the event
= Number of students who did not pass the test
= (Total number of students) - (Number of students who passed the test)
= 18 - 4
= 14
Total number of elements = Total number of students in the class = 18
Percent of students who did not pass the test
= (14/18) × 100%
= 0.778 × 100%
= 77.8%
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