We can multiply the number of items by the price of each item to find the total cost:
[tex]\begin{gathered} C=C_{jeans}+C_{hoodies}+C_{shirts}=1\cdot25+2\cdot30+3\cdot8 \\ C=25+60+24 \\ C=109 \end{gathered}[/tex]
The total cost is $109.
If we have a 40% discount, we have to substract it from the total cost.
The discount is equal to 40% of the total cost, so we can calculate the discount as:
[tex]D=\frac{40}{100}\cdot C=0.4\cdot109=43.60[/tex]
Then, we will pay a total cost with discount of:
[tex]C^{\prime}=C-D=109-43.60=65.40[/tex]
The total including the discount is $65.40.
NOTE: we could also have calculated it as 109*(1-0.4)=109*0.6=65.40.