An oil tanker holds 3.24 • 10^7 gallons of crude oil. The mass of the oil is 2.13 • 10^8 pounds. What is the density of the oil in kilograms per liter?

Respuesta :

Answer

The density of the oil in kilograms per liter is 0.78775

Explanation

Note: 1 gallon = 3.78541 liters

1 pound = 0.453592 kilogram

Given:

The gallons (volume) of crude oil = 3.24 x 10⁷ gallons

The mass of the crude oil = 2.13 x 10⁸ pounds

Conversion:

The volume in liters of 3.24 x 10⁷ gallons of crude oil will be

[tex]\begin{gathered} =3.78541\times3.24\times10^7 \\ =1.22647\times10^8\text{ liters} \end{gathered}[/tex]

Also, the mass in kilograms of 2.13 x 10⁸ pounds of crude oil will be

[tex]\begin{gathered} =0.453592\times2.13\times10^8 \\ =9.6615\times10^7\text{ kilograms} \end{gathered}[/tex]

Now, we shall use the formula below to calculate the density

[tex]\begin{gathered} \text{Density = }\frac{Mass\text{ in kilograms}}{\text{Volume in liter}} \\ \text{Mass in kilograms = 9.6615 }\times10^7 \\ Volume\text{ in liters =}1.22647\times10^8 \\ \therefore Density\text{ in kilograms per liter = }\frac{\text{9.6615 }\times10^7}{1.22647\times10^8}=0.78775^{} \end{gathered}[/tex]