we can write equations from the statements
a washer and dryer cost 1001 combined
[tex]w+d=1001[/tex]where w is the price of the washer and d the price of the dryer
the washer costs 51 more the than the dryer
[tex]w=51+d[/tex]then we can replace the value of w from the second equation to the first equation
[tex]\begin{gathered} (51+d)+d=1001 \\ 51+d+d=1001 \\ 51+2d=1001 \end{gathered}[/tex]and solve for d
[tex]\begin{gathered} 2d=1001-51 \\ 2d=950 \\ d=\frac{950}{2} \\ \\ d=475 \end{gathered}[/tex]the cost of the dryer was $475