Please help i need the answers for a test and how to work em out for the future

Given: The angles as shown in the image
[tex]\begin{gathered} m\angle DEY=105^0 \\ m\angle DEF=27x+3 \\ m\angle YEF=6x+3 \end{gathered}[/tex]To Determine: The measure of angle DEF
Solution
It can be observed that
[tex]\begin{gathered} m\angle DEY+m\angle YEF=m\angle DEF \\ Therefore \end{gathered}[/tex][tex]\begin{gathered} 105^0+6x+3=27x+3 \\ 105=27x-6x+3-3 \\ 105=21x \\ x=\frac{105}{21} \\ x=5 \end{gathered}[/tex][tex]\begin{gathered} m\angle DEF=21x+3 \\ =21(5)+3 \\ =105+3 \\ =108 \end{gathered}[/tex]Question 12
Given:
[tex]\begin{gathered} m\angle UIJ=x+43 \\ m\angle HIJ=66 \\ m\angle HIU=x+37 \end{gathered}[/tex]To Determine: The measure of angle HIU
Solution:
It can be observed that
[tex]m\angle UIJ+m\angle HIU=m\angle HIJ[/tex][tex]\begin{gathered} x+43+x+37=66^0 \\ Collect-like-terms \\ x+x+43^0+37^0=66^0 \\ 2x+80^0=66^0 \\ 2x=66^0-80^0 \\ 2x=-14^0 \\ x=-\frac{14^0}{2} \\ x=-7^0 \end{gathered}[/tex]Therefore, the measure of angle HIU would be
[tex]\begin{gathered} m\angle HIU=x+37^0 \\ m\angle HIU=-7+37^0 \\ m\angle HIU=30^0 \end{gathered}[/tex]Hence, the measure of angle HIU is 30⁰