Respuesta :
A genetic disease is a condition that, entirely or in part, results from a change in the usual DNA sequence.
- Sickle cell anemia is one of the inherited illnesses. The structure of red blood cells, which carry oxygen to every part of the body, is impacted.
- Typically rounded and flexible, red blood cells may flow through blood veins with ease. Sickle cell anemia is characterized by red blood cells having crescent-shaped or sickle-shaped hemoglobin. These sickle cells also form a tough, sticky covering that may slow or prevent blood flow.
- Cause: A mutation in both copies of the hemoglobin-Beta gene (HBB) gene on chromosome 11 results in the hereditary illness sickle cell disease (SCD). An element of hemoglobin, the protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen, is encoded by this gene. Because of the mutation, hemoglobin molecules clump together to form red blood cells with a sickle shape.
- Symptoms: Anemia, Periodic episodes of extreme pain, Swelling of hands and feet, Frequent infections, Delayed growth or puberty and Vision problems.
- You receive 1 set each from your father and mother as inheritance. A kid must receive a copy of the sickle cell gene from both of its parents in order to be born with sickle cell disease. This often occurs when both parents have the sickle cell trait, commonly known as being "carriers" of the sickle cell gene.
Learn more about the Genetic disorder with the help of the given link:
https://brainly.com/question/23583076
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