Respuesta :

y=4x+64

Explanation:

Two lines are perpendicular if the product of their slopes is -1.

Step 1: Find the slope of the line a

Line a passes through the points (1,-3) and (9,-5)

[tex]\begin{gathered} \text{Slope},m=\frac{Change\text{ in y-axis}}{Change\text{ in x-axis}} \\ =\frac{-5-(-3)}{9-1} \\ =\frac{-5+3}{8} \\ =-\frac{2}{8} \\ =-\frac{1}{4} \end{gathered}[/tex]

The slope of line a = -1/4

Step 2: Determine the slope of line b.

Let the slope of line b = k

Since the product of the two slopes is -1:

[tex]\begin{gathered} k\times-\frac{1}{4}=-1 \\ k=-1\times-4 \\ k=4 \end{gathered}[/tex]

The slope of line b = 4

Step 3: Find the equation of line b.

Line b passes through the point (x1,y1)=(-8,32) and has a slope, m = 4.

Using the slope-point form of the equation of a line:

[tex]y-y_1=m(x-x_1)[/tex]

Substitute the given values

[tex]\begin{gathered} y-32=4\mleft(x-\mleft(-8\mright)\mright) \\ y-32=4\mleft(x+8\mright) \\ y-32=4x+32 \\ y=4x+32+32 \\ y=4x+64 \end{gathered}[/tex]

The equation of line b is y=4x+64.