Respuesta :

I believe the answer is: The investigation

During 
The investigation, government officers would conducted a systematic research to collect evidence that might proof the allegation in the court.
The main method that they usually use could be in the form of direct interrogation, whistleblower, or from daily records.

Answer: The investigation.

Explanation:

Allegations of research misconduct are managed throughout a three-stage process: assessment of the allegations, the inquiry, and the investigation.

The inquiry refers to the process of collecting data and primary facts to decide whether an allegation of research misconduct warrants

an investigation.

The Investigation is the development of a factual record by examining the allegation and the evidence in order to recommended findings on whether

research misconduct has been perpetrated, by whom, and to what extent.