Instead of forming a covalent bond with an atom of hydrogen, hydrogen bonds are a specific form of dipole-dipole attraction between molecules.
Briefing:
It results from the attractive force between a hydrogen atom covalently bound to an extremely electronegative atom, like an N, O, or F atom, and an additional extremely electronegative atom.
The partial positive charge of the hydrogen atoms in some polar molecules that contain hydrogen atoms are drawn to the partial negative charge of an atom in another molecule close by. It is known as a hydrogen bond to describe this attraction. Only three elements on the current periodic table, oxygen, nitrogen, and fluorine, can create hydrogen bonds.
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