Although the phrase "Electoral College" does not appear in the U.S. Constitution, it is how we refer to the procedure by which the United States elects the President. The President and Vice President are chosen by the States, which also include the District of Columbia only for this procedure.
The Electors will convene in their respective states to cast their ballots for President and Vice-President, at least one of whom must not reside in the same state as the Electors. The Electors will designate the President on their ballots and the Vice-President on separate ballots. They will also create separate lists of all candidates for President and Vice-President as well as the number of votes cast for each candidate.The Vice-President will take office in the event of the President's death or other constitutional disability if the House of Representatives Electoral College fails to elect a President when that power passes to them before the fourth day of March the following year.
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