Respuesta :
The nurse knows that nursing interventions for clients taking fluoroquinolones include increasing of fluid intake to increase increase absorption and to prevent crytalluria. Antacid use should also be avoided by patients taking oral fluoroquinolones because antacids significantly reduce absorption.
What are fluoroquinolones?
Fluoroquinolones can be used to treat several bacterial infections including severe skin infections, urinary tract infections, and pneumonia. Fluoroquinolones are a class of synthetic antibiotics that stop bacteria from replicating their DNA. Since, they attack the DNA of the bacterial cell wall, they are bactericidal in nature.
What are the considerations during administration of fluoroquinolones?
Fluoroquinolone therapy might cause photosensitivity in certain patients. Hence, it is important to advise them to minimize exposure to both direct and indirect sunlight.
Fluid balance should be maintained properly with an intake of 1500 to 2000ml daily to enhance absorption and prevent crystalluria.
What is crystalluria?
Crystalluria indicates the presence of crystals in the urine. When there are too many minerals and not enough fluid in your urine, crystals might form. The minute fragments assemble into bulk. Urinalysis may reveal these crystals.
What are the other side effects of fluoroquinolones?
The most common side effects are gastrointestinal (nausea, dyspepsia, vomiting) and CNS (central nervous system) reactions include headache, sleeplessness, and dizziness.
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