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The loop of henle is long U-shaped portion of the tubule that conducts urine within each nephron of the kidney of reptiles
What is henle?
Henle's loop is a long, U-shaped section of the kidney's nephron tubule found in mammals, birds, and reptiles. Water and sodium chloride recovery from urine is the main purpose of the Henle loop. This process enables the creation of urine, which is much more concentrated than blood and reduces the amount of water that must be consumed to survive. Henle loops are extremely effective in many species that live in dry habitats like deserts. The thin descending limb, thin ascending limb, and thick ascending limb are the three primary anatomical segments that make up the loop of Henle (sometimes also called the diluting segment).
The fluid entering the loop of Henle is a mixture of salt, urea, and other substances that have been transported by the proximal convoluted tubule and from which the majority of the body's essential dissolved substances, particularly sodium bicarbonate, glucose, and amino acids, have been reabsorbed into the blood. The liquid that reaches the bend of the loop is more richer in salt and urea than the blood plasma is, and the initial segment of the loop, the thin descending limb, is permeable to water.
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