Beliefs and expectations about members of a group that are held simply because of their membership in the group are referred to as Stereotypes.
What are Stereotypes?
A stereotype is a fixed, overly generalized belief about a certain group or class of people that is used in social psychology. Stereotyping implies that an individual possesses a wide range of traits and skills that we presume all members of that group possess. Prejudice is the judgement of or attitude toward a group, stereotypes are beliefs about a group, and discrimination is conduct that systematically benefits or disadvantages a group.
A stereotype has the benefit of allowing us to react quickly to circumstances since we may have previously encountered something similar.
One drawback is that it forces us to overlook individual distinctions, leading us to form assumptions about people that may not be accurate.
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