Most naturally occurring arches are formed by the folding of soft rock strata. As a result, choice (B) is the appropriate approach.
Natural landforms with arches that have developed with openings underneath are known as natural bridges, natural arches, or (less frequently) rock arches. When inland cliffs, coastal cliffs, fins, or stacks are eroded by the sea, rivers, or weathering, natural arches frequently result (subaerial processes).
The majority of naturally occurring arches are made of vertically stacked sea stacks and narrow fins of sandstone or limestone. Over geologic time spans, erosion causes the formations to get smaller.
Therefore, option (B) is accurate.
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