Valence electrons important in forming bonds because the formation of the ionic bond and the covalent bond depends on the valence electrons.
The valence electrons are those which are present on the outermost shell of the atom. the valence electron will cause the atoms are unreactive or the highly reactive.
The covalent bond is formed by the sharing of electrons between the atoms. The ionic bonds are formed by the transfer of the electrons between the atoms.
Thus, the valence electrons are those which decide the formation the bond whether it is ionic bond or the covalent bond between the atoms.
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