In this, the earliest science-fiction voyage story, Swift uses each nation to parody a different facet of politics, religion, or human nature; the idea is that no human is immune to corruption.
In the first, Gulliver swims to Lilliput after being the only survivor of a shipwreck, where he is restrained by people who are no taller than 6 inches (15 cm). Then, after being transported to the capital, he is eventually set free. The little size of the Lilliputians reflects their dimwittedness.
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