A psychoanalyst would characterize a person who is impulsive and self-indulgent as possessing a strong id and a weak superego.
In accordance with Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory of personality, the superego is the part of the self that is made up of the internalized values we have absorbed from society and our parents. By trying to influence the ego to act morally rather than realistically, the superego seeks to quell the idesires.
Our feeling of good and wrong and guilt is managed by the super-ego. By encouraging us to behave in socially acceptable ways, it aids in our integration into society. The ego occasionally finds it difficult to reconcile the demands of the super-ego and id because they frequently conflict.
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