Performing an action as a means to an end reflects extrinsic motivation.
What is motivation?
Motivation is the cause of a behavior's initiation, continuation, or termination in both humans and other animals at a particular time. Motivational states are frequently understood as internal forces that produce a disposition to interact in goal-directed behaviour in the agent. Different mental states are said to compete with one another, while only the strongest state can determine behaviour. This implies that we can be inspired to act even when we don't. Desire is the classic example of a motivating mental state. However, a number of other states, such as intentions or beliefs regarding what one should do, can also serve as motivation. The term "motivation" comes from the word "motive," which refers to a person's needs, wants, or urges. It is the process of inspiring people to act in order to accomplish a goal.
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