Civil penalties, additional fines, and criminal penalties
Civil penalties
A civil penalty is a monetary fine imposed to make amends for wrongdoing. It differs from a criminal penalty in that it is not meant to punish the person it is imposed on. Instead, it seeks to restore and complete the other person who has been harmed or injured. Civil penalties, also referred to as civil fines, are only financial in nature. A judge or jury decides whether to impose them and also determines the appropriate amount of the fine to be imposed.
Criminal penalties
Criminal penalties include any punishment for a crime, fine, penalty, or other similar obligation imposed on a person as a result of their deeds, omissions, or violations.
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