Respuesta :
The partial pressures of each species of the equilibrium are
- NOBr = 0.39 atm
- NO = 0.19 atm
Vapour density = 2.219 g / L
Temperature = 350 K
Total pressure = 0.675 atm
Since volume of flask is constant and the mass is conserved,
Initial mass of NOBr = 2.219 g
1 mol NOBr = 109.92 g
Number of moles of NOBr = 2.219 / 109.92 = 0.02019 mol
Total number of moles at equilibrium is,
[tex]n_{total}[/tex] = ( 0.02019 - x ) + x + 0.5 x
[tex]n_{total}[/tex] = 0.02019 + 0.5 x
Acording to ideal gas equation.
[tex]n_{total}[/tex] = P V / R T
[tex]n_{total}[/tex] = ( 0.675 * 1 ) / ( 0.08206 * 350 )
[tex]n_{total}[/tex] = 0.00662
Partial pressure of NOBr,
P = ( 0.02019 - x ) * 0.675 / ( 0.02019 + 0.5 x )
P = 0.39 atm
Partial pressure of NO,
P = x * 0.675 / ( 0.02019 + 0.5 x )
P = 0.19 atm
Partial pressure of Br₂,
P = 0.5 x * 0.675 / ( 0.02019 + 0.5 x )
P = 0.095 atm
Therefore, the partial pressures of
- NOBr = 0.39 atm
- NO = 0.19 atm
- Br₂ = 0.095 atm
The given question is incomplete. The complete question is:
A certain amount of NOBr(g) is sealed in a flask, and the temperature is raised to 350 K. The following equilibrium is established:
NOBr(g) ↔ NO(g) + ½ Br2(g)
NOBr(g)↔NO(g)+½Br2(g)
The total pressure in the flask when equilibrium is reached at this temperature is 0.675 atm, and the vapor density is 2.219 g L^-1. Calculate the partial pressure of each species.
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