when drawing a lewis structure for a free radical, which type of atom is more likely to receive the unpaired electron? select the correct answer below: the more electronegative element the less electronegative element the heavier element the lighter element

Respuesta :

The less electronegative element is more likely to receive the unpaired electron.

What is lewis structure?

A Lewis Structure is a very simplified representation of the valence shell electrons in a molecule. It is used to show how the electrons are arranged around individual atoms in a molecule. Electrons are shown as "dots" or for bonding electrons as a line between the two atoms.

What is free radical?

A free radical can be defined as an atom or molecule containing one or more unpaired electrons in valency shell or outer orbit and is capable of independent existence.

What is unpaired electron?

An electron, in an atomic orbital, for which there is no other electron in the same orbital but with opposite spin; a characteristic of free radicals and other reactive species.

What is electronegative element?

Electronegativity is a chemical property that describes the tendency of an atom or a functional group to attract electrons toward itself.

Why the less electronegative element is more likely to receive the unpaired electron?

A more electronegative element is more likely to be surrounded by more electrons and fulfill its octet. A less electronegative element is more likely to have the electron deficiency, in this case the unpaired electron.

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