Primary succession, for instance, might take place following the eruption of volcanoes, such as those on Hawaii's Big Island. As lava flows into the water, rock is produced.
Primary succession: What is it?
Primary succession, the initial phase of ecological recovery after a major disturbance, often occurs in an environment devoid of vegetation and other living things. These habitats frequently lack soil because of natural disturbances like lava flows and retreating glaciers.
Contrarily, secondary succession occurs on substrates that had previously supported vegetation before an ecological disturbance. This occurs when less severe disturbances, including fires, floods, and storms, only entirely destroy the local plant life while leaving the nutrients in the soil available for the swift growth of intermediate community species.
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