"Control by one authority over a dependent territory or people" is the definition of colonialism.
It happens when one country conquers another, exploiting its populace and frequently imposing its own linguistic and cultural norms on its subjects.
By forming a colony, populating it with settlers, and exploiting it economically, European colonialism and colonization was the policy or practice of gaining complete or partial political authority over other nations and regions.
Examples of colonial policies that have an effect on postcolonial states include the sort of rule adopted, the nature of investments, and the identity of the colonizers.
The process of state formation, economic growth, and cultural norms and mores are examined in order to demonstrate the direct and indirect effects of colonialism on postcolonial states.
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