a multiethnic population
a self-governing territory
a shared sense of identity
a monarchy
2. How did nation-states differ from empires?
Nation-states were formed when monarchs consolidated their power.
A nation-state shares common characteristics, such as language, culture, and history.
Nation-states are multicultural, multiethnic populations, whereas empires are not.
International migration of people changes the cultural makeup of many nation-states.
3. Which of the following revolutions ended in communism?
French Revolution of 1789
overthrow of the Manchu Dynasty
Shah Pahlavi was ousted
U.S.-backed Fulgencio Batista was ousted
