Answer:
A. (x - 1)^2 + (y - 4)^2 = 25
Step-by-step explanation:
Given points A(1, 4) and C(5, 1), you want the equation of circle A with radius AC.
The equation of a circle with center (h, k) and radius r is ...
(x -h)² +(y -k)² = r²
Circle A has its center at point A, so the equation is ...
(X -1)² +(y -4)² = r²
We don't need to know the value of r² to choose the correct answer:
(x -1)² +(y -4)² = 25
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Additional comment
The difference C -A is (5 -1, 1 -4) = (4, -3). This means the square of the radius is r² = 4² +(-3)² = 25, matching the equation we chose.
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