Which statement best summarizes both the rise of capitalism and growing criticism of the system during the 19th century?
A. Capitalism became popular as a result of European imperialism, but it fell from favor following the Industrial Revolution.
B. Capitalism was favored by countries that relied on farming, but it lost support once commerce became more sophisticated.
C. Capitalism developed as an alternative to inefficient mercantilist policies, but it drew criticism for increasing the gap between rich and poor.
D. Capitalism was preferred by highly autocratic governments, but it became less popular as the number of democracies increased.