Respuesta :
When South Carolina seceded
from the Union in 1860, the main justification of secession was that
southerners believed secession was the only way they could preserve
their institution of slavery. Not all southerners supported
secession, however, but those who did argued that because the southern
states were a part of the Union, their rights should be respected by the
federal government.
The southern states who left the Union--later becoming the Confederacy--justified their action through slavery. The southerners used and relied on slaves whereas the northerners were primarily abolitionists. The Confederacy split from the Union in hopes to preserve slavery.