Help Please
A hyperbola centered at the origin has a vertex at (−6, 0) and a focus at (10, 0). Which are the equations of the directrices?

A) x= +or- 3/5
B) y= +or- 3/5
C) x= +or- 18/5
D) y= +or- 18/5

Respuesta :

I believe the answer is c. hope this helps
frika

If a hyperbola is centered at the origin and has vertex and focus on the x-axis, then its equation is

[tex]\dfrac{x^2}{a^2}-\dfrac{y^2}{b^2}=1.[/tex]

1. The vertex A of hyperbola has coordinates (-6,0), then the distance from the origin (center of the hyperbola) to the vertex is

[tex]a=6.[/tex]

2. The focus F has coordinates (10,0), then the distance from the origin to the focus is

[tex]c=10.[/tex]

3. Find b, using formula [tex]c^2=a^2+b^2:[/tex]

[tex]10^2=6^2+b^2,\\ \\b^2=100-36=64,\\ \\b=8.[/tex]

4. The equation of the hyperbola is

[tex]\dfrac{x^2}{36}-\dfrac{y^2}{64}=1.[/tex]

5. The directrices' equations are

[tex]x=-\dfrac{a}{e},\ x=\dfrac{a}{e},[/tex]

where [tex]e=\dfrac{c}{a}.[/tex]

In your case,

[tex]e=\dfrac{10}{6}[/tex]

and directrices' equations are

[tex]x=-\dfrac{6}{\frac{10}{6}}=-3.6,\ x=\dfrac{6}{\frac{10}{6}}=3.6.[/tex]

Answer: x=-3.6, x=3.6, correct choice is C