Using proportions, it is found that the price of a bottle of dish soap increased $0.43 from 1980 to 1990.
A proportion is a fraction of a total amount, and the measures are related using a rule of three.
The percent increase, as a proportion, of the CPI is given by:
P = 130.7/82.4 = 1.5862.
Hence, for the price of the bottle:
Pb = $0.74 x 1.5862 = $1.17.
The difference is:
1.17 - 0.74 = $0.43.
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