Respuesta :
Answer:
The greatest unifying force of the Ottoman Empire was a common religion. The option d is correct.
Explanation:
The Ottoman Empire was a vast empire that encompassed diverse cultures, languages, and heritages. However, what brought the diverse population together was their shared religion, which was Islam.
Islam was the dominant religion in the Ottoman Empire, and it played a crucial role in unifying the various ethnic groups and territories under Ottoman rule. The rulers of the empire, known as sultans, presented themselves as the protectors and defenders of Islam, which helped to foster a sense of unity among the diverse population.
Islamic principles and practices were integrated into the governance, legal system, and social fabric of the empire. The empire's legal code, known as the Shariah, was based on Islamic law. Mosques, the centers of worship for Muslims, were prominent features of Ottoman cities and towns. The annual pilgrimage to Mecca, known as the Hajj, was supported and facilitated by the empire.
Furthermore, the empire's rulers presented themselves as the leaders of the Muslim world, and their authority was recognized by other Muslim states and communities. This further reinforced the sense of unity among the empire's subjects, as they saw themselves as part of a larger Islamic community.
In summary, the common religion of Islam served as the greatest unifying force in the Ottoman Empire. It provided a shared set of beliefs, practices, and values that helped to bring together the diverse population under Ottoman rule.
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