Respuesta :
4.1 Divisibility Rules:
Question:
Determine whether 987 is divisible by 3. Show each step of your solution.
Worked-out Answer:
- Add the digits of 987: 9 + 8 + 7 = 24.
- Check if the sum (24) is divisible by 3.
- Since 24 is divisible by 3, the original number 987 is also divisible by 3.
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4.2 Prime and Composite Numbers:
Question:
Identify whether 67 is a prime or composite number. Show your reasoning step by step.
Worked-out Answer:
- Check for factors of 67.
- Since 67 has no factors other than 1 and 67, it is a prime number.
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4.3 GCD and LCM:
Question:
Find the Greatest Common Divisor (GCD) of 36 and 48. Show your work step by step.
Worked-out Answer:
- List the factors of 36: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12, 18, 36.
- List the factors of 48: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 48.
- Identify the common factors: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6.
- The GCD is 6.
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5.1 Addition and Subtraction of Integers:
Question:
Perform the following calculation: (-15) + 8 - 20. Show each step.
Worked-out Answer:
- Combine like terms: (-15) + 8 - 20 = -7 - 20.
- Perform the subtraction: -7 - 20 = -27.
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5.2 Multiplication and Division of Integers:
Question:
Evaluate the expression: [tex]\frac{-18*3}{6}[/tex]. Show your work step by step.
Worked-out Answer:
- Perform the multiplication: -18 × 3 = -54.
- Perform the division: [tex]\frac{-54}{6}[/tex] = -9.
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6.1 Rational Numbers:
Question:
Determine whether [tex]\frac{5}{2}[/tex] is a rational number. Explain your reasoning.
Worked-out Answer:
- A rational number is any number that can be expressed as a fraction.
- Since [tex]\frac{5}{2}[/tex] can be expressed as a fraction, it is a rational number.
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6.2 Addition and Subtraction of Rational Numbers:
Question:
Calculate [tex]\frac{3}{4}[/tex] + [tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex]. Show each step of your solution.
Worked-out Answer:
- Find a common denominator: [tex]\frac{3}{4}[/tex] + [tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{9}{12}[/tex] + [tex]\frac{4}{12}[/tex].
- Add the numerators: [tex]\frac{9}{12}[/tex] + [tex]\frac{4}{12}[/tex]. = [tex]\frac{13}{12}[/tex].
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6.3 Multiplication and Division of Rational Numbers:
Question:
Divide [tex]\frac{5}{6}[/tex] by [tex]\frac{2}{3}[/tex]. Show your work step by step.
Worked-out Answer:
- Invert the divisor: [tex]\frac{5}{6}[/tex] ÷ [tex]\frac{2}{3}[/tex]. = [tex]\frac{5}{6}[/tex] × [tex]\frac{3}{2}[/tex].
- Multiply the numerators and denominators: [tex]\frac{5*3}{6*2}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{15}{12}[/tex].
- Simplify the fraction if necessary.