Answer:
According to Carl Rogers, the correct option is: **It refers to the way the individual is, when nobody is around to approve or disapprove of his or her actions.**
Explanation:
According to Carl Rogers, the "ideal self" refers to the way an individual perceives themselves when nobody is around to approve or disapprove of their actions. It's about one's authentic and true self, free from external expectations or influences. Rogers emphasized the importance of aligning the ideal self with the real self for personal growth and psychological well-being.