Answer:In the novella “Of Mice and Men,” Steinbeck employs various characterizations to highlight the central theme of human nature and behavior. Characters like Carlson, who shows indifference after a death, and Curley, who displays callousness towards his wife’s demise, exemplify the self-centered tendencies prevalent in society. Through these characterizations, Steinbeck underscores the lack of empathy and compassion among individuals, emphasizing how they prioritize their own needs and desires over those of others.Moreover, the relationship between George and Lennie serves as a contrasting example. George’s role as Lennie’s caregiver showcases a rare display of selflessness and compassion in a world depicted as harsh and unforgiving. Despite the challenges they face, George remains devoted to looking out for Lennie, illustrating a sense of camaraderie and mutual support that stands out amidst the prevalent self-centeredness portrayed by other characters.By intricately weaving these character portrayals throughout the narrative, Steinbeck effectively conveys the central idea that individuals in society often exhibit self-centered behaviors and lack genuine empathy towards others. Through contrasting characterizations like George’s caregiving nature against characters like Curley’s selfishness, Steinbeck sheds light on the complexities of human relationships and societal dynamics.
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