Answer:
Explanation:
The absolute error is calculated as the absolute difference between the measured value and the true value. Therefore, the absolute error in measuring the height of the 10 floor building is:
Absolute Error = |2950 - 2945| = 5 cm
The relative error is calculated as the ratio of the absolute error to the true value. Therefore, the relative error in measuring the height of the 10 floor building is:
Relative Error = (5 / 2945) x 100% = 0.17%
Similarly, the absolute error in measuring the working height of each beam is:
Absolute Error = |35 - 30| = 5 cm
The relative error in measuring the working height of each beam is:
Relative Error = (5 / 30) x 100% = 16.67%
Based on the calculations, the absolute error is the same for both measurements, but the relative error is much higher for the working height of each beam. This indicates that the measurement of the working height of each beam is less accurate compared to the measurement of the height of the 10 floor building.