State incorporation statutes typically grant the following express powers to corporations: the power to have perpetual existence, the power to sue and be sued in the corporation’s name, the power to acquire property, the power to make contracts and borrow money, the power to lend money, the power to make charitable donations, and the power to establish rules for managing the corporation.
A. true
B. false

Respuesta :

Answer:

A. True

Explanation:

State incorporation statutes indeed typically grant corporations a set of express powers that are essential for their operation and existence. Let's break down these powers to understand them better:

  1. The Power to Have Perpetual Existence: This means a corporation can continue to exist indefinitely, beyond the lifespan of its founders or any of its members. This is a key feature that distinguishes corporations from other business entities, like partnerships, which may dissolve upon the death or withdrawal of a partner.
  2. The Power to Sue and Be Sued in the Corporation's Name: Corporations are legal entities separate from their shareholders, directors, and employees. This separation allows them to initiate lawsuits or be sued as an entity, without involving its members personally (except under certain conditions where personal liability may apply).
  3. The Power to Acquire Property: Corporations can own property in their own name. This property can range from real estate to intellectual property, and it is owned by the corporation itself, not by the shareholders.
  4. The Power to Make Contracts and Borrow Money: As separate legal entities, corporations can enter into contracts and borrow money independently of their shareholders. This ability is crucial for business operations, facilitating everything from daily transactions to large-scale financing deals.
  5. The Power to Lend Money: Corporations can also lend money to others. This can be part of their business operations, such as a finance company lending to customers, or it can be part of managing their finances, such as investing excess cash by providing loans.
  6. The Power to Make Charitable Donations: Corporations have the ability to make charitable donations. These donations can provide tax benefits and also contribute to the corporation's social responsibility and public image.
  7. The Power to Establish Rules for Managing the Corporation: Corporations can create bylaws and other rules governing their internal operations. These rules cover aspects like the roles and responsibilities of directors and officers, the conducting of meetings, and the rights and obligations of shareholders.

These powers are foundational to the functioning and management of corporations, enabling them to operate effectively in pursuit of their business goals while complying with legal requirements.

Hope this helps!