Sure! Here's a clear comparison between Meiosis and Mitosis:
1. Meiosis:
- Produces four unidentical cells.
- Involves two rounds of cell division.
- Results in cells with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
- Occurs in reproductive cells (sperm and egg cells).
- Creates genetic diversity through crossing over and random assortment of chromosomes during prophase I and metaphase I.
2. Mitosis:
- Produces two identical cells.
- Involves one round of cell division.
- Results in cells with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
- Occurs in somatic (body) cells for growth, repair, and maintenance.
- Maintains genetic stability without introducing new genetic variation.
These differences highlight the distinct roles and outcomes of Meiosis and Mitosis in cellular processes.