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Which statement best explains the effect of Confucianism on Chinese society?
O Chinese society learned that leaders should not be trusted.
O Chinese society valued hard work over education and ethics.
Chinese society began to show more respect for older members.
O Chinese society developed harsh punishments to ensure obedience.
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The statement "Chinese society began to show more respect for older members" best explains the effect of Confucianism on Chinese society. Confucianism, an influential philosophy in China, emphasized respect for elders and the importance of family and social harmony. In Confucian teachings, younger individuals were expected to show deference and obedience to older members of society. This value system became deeply ingrained in Chinese culture, impacting social interactions, family dynamics, and societal structure. Confucianism also highlighted the significance of filial piety, the respect and care for one's parents and ancestors. This aspect of Confucian thought further reinforced the importance of honoring and valuing older members of society. As a result, Chinese society began to place a high value on respecting and caring for elders, leading to a cultural norm of showing deference and reverence towards older individuals. In essence, the influence of Confucianism on Chinese society promoted a culture of respect for older members, emphasizing the wisdom and experience that comes with age. This value system continues to shape Chinese social norms and interactions to this day.