What radius of a circle is required to inscribe an equilateral triangle with an area of 15.588 in2 and an altitude of 5.196 in? (round to nearest tenth)

Respuesta :

Area of triangle = 1/2 base x height

15.588 = 1/2 * base x 5.196

15.588 = base x 2.598

base = 15.588 / 2.598 = 6

 equi center of triangle = 1/3*5.196 = 1.732

radius of circle = Sqrt(1.732^2 + 3^2) =

 sqrt (2.999824 +9) =

sqrt(11.999824) = 3.464

rounded to nearest tenth = 3.5 inches


The radius of the circle required to inscribe an equilateral triangle with the given dimensions is; radius = 3.5 inches

Usually, when we inscribe an equilateral triangle in a circle, the distance from the centroid of that triangle to one of the vertices is;

Centroid distance to vertex = ²/₃h

Where h is the altitude of the triangle.

We are given altitude = 5.196 in

Thus;

Centroid distance to vertex = ²/₃(5.196)

⇒ 3.464 inches

Approximating to the nearest tenth gives;

Centroid distance to vertex = 3.5 inches

Now, the distance from centroid to vertex of the inscribed equilateral triangle is also the radius of the circle.

Thus; radius = 3.5 inches

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