Given what you know at this point about marine iguanas and the abiotic effects of enso, develop two possible directions of research that liz should pursue to understand exactly why the iguanas suffered such a high mortality. keep in mind that you need to consider indirect effects. while environmental temperature does change metabolic rates of ectotherms, the iguanas are exposed to a wide range of temperatures as they feed and bask on the lava. direct mortality in response to a temperature change of a couple of degrees is unlikely.

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W0lf93
Since understand that temperature change is unlikely to be the cause of the high mortality rate in marine iguanas, other factors must be considered. In recent years, pollution in the waters has increased due to oil spills and the like, which has a devastating impact on all wild life, including marine iguanas. Another theory is the ever encroaching human presence, as we expand our cities taking up more and more of what use to be livable regions for such animals.