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Answer:

The correct answer is absorption.

Explanation:

Absorption is the process in which electrons jumps from lower energy level to higher energy level by absorbing energy. The spectrum obtained by transmitting the electromagnetic radiations through the substance is known as absorption spectrum. This spectrum shows dark lines or black bands due to absorption of the specific wavelength.

The type of spectrum shows in the given diagram is the absorption spectrum as in that diagram dark lines are displayed due to absorption band.

What is spectrum?

A spectrum is simply a chart or a graph that shows the intensity of light being emitted over a range of energies.

  • Absorption is the process through which electrons absorb energy and jump from a lower to a higher energy level. Due to absorption of the specified wavelength, this spectrum shows dark lines or black bars.
  • In electromagnetic spectrum, all the electromagnetic waves are arranged in the order of wavelength and frequency.
  • Emission spectrum is the process in which spectrum is obtained when electron jump to the lower energy level from higher energy level by emission of energy.
  • Infrared light is the part of the electromagnetic spectrum.

Hence given spectrum is absorption spectrum.

To know more about absorption spectrum, visit the below link;

https://brainly.com/question/10252035

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