Violin strings are parallel. Viewed from above, a violin bow in two different positions forms two transversals to the violin strings. Find x and y in the diagram.

Violin strings are parallel Viewed from above a violin bow in two different positions forms two transversals to the violin strings Find x and y in the diagram class=

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ANSWER



[tex]x=10[/tex]


and


[tex]y=20[/tex]




EXPLANATION



Since corresponding angles are equal,


[tex]4x+y=60---(1)[/tex]




Alternate angles are also equal, therefore,


[tex]8x+y=100---(2)[/tex]



Equation (2) minus equation (1) gives,



[tex]\Rightarrow 4x=40[/tex]




[tex]\Rightarrow x=10[/tex]




We put [tex]x=10[/tex] in to equation (1)





[tex]4(10)+y=60[/tex]



[tex]y=60-40[/tex]




[tex]y=20[/tex]